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How to search the net

 

 

There are 100’s of search engines on the net, some general, some specialist.  What follows are some simple tips for searching and a comprehensive list of engines.  The top 5 are listed first, but if that fails you, try some of the others.  There are also a number of web archiving sites which archive old and dead sites.  This can be useful for reference material if you know what the site used to be called.  Try http://www.archive.org/index.php .

 

Top tips

  • Use the plus (+) and minus (-) signs in front of words to force their inclusion and/or exclusion in searches.
    For example:   +children  -childcare
    NO space between the sign and the keyword 
  • Use double quotation marks (" ") around phrases to ensure they are searched exactly as is, as a phrase.
    For example:   "Humberside federation"
    Do NOT put quotation marks around a single word 
  • Put your most important keywords first in the string.
    For example:   learning funding humberside 
  • Type keywords and phrases in lower case to find both lower and upper case versions. Typing capital letters will usually return only an exact match.
    For example:   chairperson finds both chairperson and Chairperson 
  • Use truncation (or stemming) and wildcards (e.g., *) to look for variations in spelling and word form.
    For example:    humb* returns humber, Humberside, humbrol etc.
    For example:    colo*r returns color (American spelling) and colour (British spelling) 
  • You can combine any of the above.
    For example:  +partners +"voluntary sector " -children -hull
    In this case, if you use a keyword with a +sign, you must put the +sign in front of the phrase as well. When searching for a phrase alone, the +sign is not necessary. 
  • When searching within a document (web page) for the location of your keyword(s), use the "find" command in the browser. 
  • Boolean searches are often used on the internet.  A Boolean value is a truth value; either something is true or it isn’t.  Normally these are the expressions AND, OR, NOT (in capitals normally) which can be used in your searches.
    For example:   Humberside (voluntary OR community)

 

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What to do if

  • Your search returns a thousands of hits
    You probably typed only one term, and it was pretty common. Think of some synonyms. Try adding at least two more specific terms to your string.
  • Your search returns too few documents
    You're probably searching in the wrong place or your search is too narrow. Maybe you didn't configure your search correctly. Maybe the information you seek isn't on the Web. Try omitting some of your search terms. Try your search on another engine.
  • Your search returns a "404 -- file not found" message
    This message tells you that the file you seek has been moved, removed, or renamed. Go back to the search engine and do a phrase search or a field search on the title. Try shortening the URL to see if the file might still be on the same server. Try your search on Google or an archive site which maintain cached copies of pages.
  • Your search returns a "server does not have a DNS entry" message
    This message tells you that your browser can't locate the server (i.e. the computer that hosts the Web page). It could mean that the network is busy or that the server has been removed or taken down for maintenance. Check your spelling and try again later.
  • Your search returns a "server error" or "server is busy" message
    The server you are attempting to contact may be offline, may have crashed, or may be very busy. Try again later.
  • You can't find the home page for a well-known product or organization
    Try guessing, experimenting with different top-level domain names by using the name, brief name, or the acronym. Many organizations use one of these in their URL.
  • If you are using FireFox as your browser or your browser is a recent Netscape upgrade, type in the word or phrase without anything else and, if Firefox or Netscape can, they will match it and take you to the site automatically.

 

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UK Search Engines on one page.

 

Top 7 (but everyone has an opinion…) alphabetically

  1. AllTheWeb
  2. AltaVista:UK
  3. Ask Jeeves
  4. Google
  5. Lycos
  6. MSN
  7. Yahoo

The comprehensive search engine list

 

AltaVista -Also offers translation. An AltaVista:UK site is available, and also a simplified graphic-free text search form interface
Amnesi -Search internet server names (DNS names). 
Ampleo -Human interactive search engine. Free.
Ask Jeeves -Uses natural language input.
Deja.Com -Search UseNet newsgroups. 
Deoji -Includes tools for WebTV.
DevSearch -The web developer's SE. 
DMOZ -Open directory project
Findit2000 -
Fazzle.com, a meta search engine, formerly called Search Online
GenieKnows -
Google -Huge *and* accurate, a favorite. Weighs popularity.
Go2Net

InfoSeek -Owned by Disney. Average.
Ixquick, a metasearch engine that queries twelve other search engines
Link Centre
Link Master
Links2Go -Most-referenced pages by topics; it's also personalizable.
Look Up
MSN -
MetaEureka, a graphics-free meta search engine

Mirago, a search engine aimed specifically at UK businesses and families

TheNet1
Pathfinder/ Time-Warner -Time, People, Money, Fortune, etc...
Reference.Com -UseNet resources
Scrub The Web -Robot SE claims to have indexed 80 MM pages.

Search.Com -CNET. Infoseek SE, own db for subjects. 
Search4Info -
Search Hound -Pay for position. Slow?
Search King -Indexes instantly. Surfers votes determine ranking. 
Splat Search -
UK Plus, a web directory with a focus on UK domain

Web Direct -
WebVentureHotlist
What-U-Seek-
Where2Go -TOP 20 search engine, directory of URLs. 
Zen Search -
Z Search -"The last name in searching"

AllTheWeb, this search engine lets you specify the type of search

AllCrawl -"Why Choose, When You Can Have It All?"

Ananzi, a search engine with a focus on South Africa

ANZWERS Search Centre, a guide to Australian and New Zealand Internet resources

Aussieseek, a search engine and messageboard service with a focus on Australia

Dogpile, searches Google, Yahoo!, MSN and Ask

Excite, a search engine based in the US

Fast Search: All the Web, All the Time, a search engine built to accommodate multimedia

Go - an international web directory

Godado - a UK and Europe search engine including a pay to promote facility

HotBot (a Lycos site), a comprehensive index of the WWW . A UK HotBot site is available.

Lookseek, a US-based search engine

Lycos (UK site), search the database of Internet information resources (world-wide or UK and Ireland only) . The main Lycos site is in the USA.

Mamma.com, a meta search engine that queries ten other search engines

MetaCrawler, a search tool that queries other Web search engines

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NBCi -New respect for this search engine NorthernLight -Recommended, plus a special pay collection.

-Recommended, plus a special pay collection.-Recommended, plus a special pay collection.

Open Directory Project, a human-edited directory of the Web

Search Europe, a search engine with a focus on European information

SearchUK, a search engine with a focus on UK domains

Searchy.co.uk, a metacrawler that interrogates 15 other search engines for UK resources

Snap -Advanced setting allows excluding words, eg. xxx, porn, etc..

ToggleBot -10MM URLs. MetaSearch, Directory, Auction Search, etc..

WebCrawler, a database indexed by content of WWW pages

WoYaa!, a guide to Internet sites in Africa

Yahoo, a directory of Internet sites

Search Engine Colossus, a directory of search engines in countries world-wide

 

 

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